TMT
A Treadmill Test (TMT), also known as a stress test, is a diagnostic procedure used to evaluate the heart’s response to physical stress or exercise. It helps determine how well the heart functions under increased workload and is typically used to assess cardiovascular health, detect heart disease, and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment.
During the test, the patient walks on a treadmill that gradually increases in speed and incline. Electrodes are placed on the chest to continuously monitor the heart’s electrical activity (ECG) throughout the test. The goal is to see how the heart responds to exercise, checking for signs of reduced blood flow, abnormal heart rhythms, or other issues that might indicate heart disease.
A TMT can help diagnose:
- Coronary artery disease (blocked or narrowed arteries)
- Angina (chest pain caused by reduced blood flow)
- Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats)
- Heart attack recovery and prognosis
The test is typically safe, but it may not be suitable for patients with severe heart conditions or those unable to exercise. If a patient cannot walk on a treadmill, medications can be used to simulate the effects of exercise. The results guide physicians in planning further diagnostic testing or treatment options for heart-related issues.